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GSK can function in regulating insulin signaling and glucose
2022-07-19
GSK-3 can function in regulating insulin signaling and glucose metabolism. Inactivation of GSK-3 activity results in dephosphorylation and activation of GS that leads to improved glucose tolerance. However, there are additional mechanisms that can lead to increases in GS activity and improve insulin
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It has been suggested that the
2022-07-19
It has been suggested that the presence of nutrient-sensing receptors and their natural ligands originating from different metabolic pathways in farm animals, are related to the critical outcome of metabolic-derived diseases in cattle (Mielenz, 2017). Thus, current article aimed to review the most r
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br Amino acid usage in cancer br Perspective High
2022-07-19
Amino Anisodamine usage in cancer Perspective High glucose consumption is a common feature of several types of tumor cells. Therefore, so far, in vivo positron emission tomography (PET) imaging with the glucose analog 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) has been used to detect various tumors. Ho
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br Mechanism of action of herbs and their
2022-07-19
Mechanism of action of herbs and their active constituents used in hair loss treatment The hair growth cycle consists of 4 stages known as the anagen (active growth phase; takes 2–7years), catagen (involuting or regressing phase; takes approx. 2weeks), telogen (short resting phase; takes approx.
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2022-07-19
Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, the supF forward mutation assay showed that 5OHU induced mutations in human cells and that a C→T mutation was the predominant mutation among 5OHU-induced mutations. In addition, the DNA cleavage activity assay revealed that 5OHU was ex
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Furegrelate sodium salt australia Through the analysis of va
2022-07-19
Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR40 agonists as reported in literature, we found that a number of these compounds contained a phenylpropanoic Furegrelate sodium salt australia motif which was inspired from naturally occurring medium to long chain fatty acids. For instance, in the early p
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Isoflurane administration during i t procedures can complica
2022-07-19
Isoflurane administration during i.t. procedures can complicate the interpretation of our results since isoflurane has been shown to have both neuroprotective and neurotoxic effects (Jiang et al., 2017). Isoflurane pretreatment has been implicated as having protective effects in ischemia in animal m
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In the present study the relative
2022-07-19
In the present study, the relative mRNA Saxagliptin levels of CsLCCH3 and Cs8916 subunits in the egg were the highest, which were consistent with those of LsLCCH3 and Ls8916 from L. striatellus (Wei et al., 2017b) and were also similar to CsRDLs (Sheng et al., 2018; Meng et al., 2018). Overall, the
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FPR activation stimulates multiple signal transduction pathw
2022-07-19
FPR1 activation stimulates multiple signal transduction pathways responsible for various neutrophil functions, such as adhesion, chemotaxis, phagocytosis, BX795 of secretory granules, and superoxide anion radical (O2) production, which contribute to the physiological inflammatory response associated
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CDX is also a tumor suppressor
2022-07-18
CDX1 is also a tumor suppressor gene; the ablation of CDX1 and CDX2 results in a significant increase in tumor formation in the colon. CDX1 is regulated by epigenetic modification; the hypermethylation of the CpG island at the promoter is positively associated with severe clinical phenotypes. In add
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The transcription factor Nrf is
2022-07-18
The transcription factor Nrf2 is a master regulator of cytoprotective responses to endogenous and exogenous stresses caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS) and electrophiles [6]. Nrf2 promoter polymorphisms are significantly associated with the development of gastric mucosal inflammation, either in
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Hepatitis C virus HCV is a frequent cause
2022-07-18
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a frequent cause of infectious chronic hepatitis. Unlike hepatitis A and B, there is no vaccine to prevent hepatitis C infection yet. According to WHO, around 200 million people are infected with HCV worldwide [1], in addition to three to four million newly infected patien
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2022-07-16
Materials and methods Results Discussion In this report, we have analyzed the function of an orphan GPCR, and GPR84, using genetically-deficient mice. The expression of GPR84 in the T and CC-223 in the spleen prompted us to examine the functional responses of these cells under in vitro and
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Ning et al showed that LPC appeared to increase
2022-07-16
Ning et al. showed that LPC 18:1 appeared to increase insulin release through both GPR119-dependent and -independent mechanisms (Ning et al., 2008). In our study, we have shown that not only GPR119 but also GPR40 and GPR55 participate in LPC-stimulated insulin secretion (Fig. 4, Fig. 5) and target p
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A motivation for this study is the ability of PGD
2022-07-16
A motivation for this study is the ability of PGD2 to inhibit hair lengthening (). Here we demonstrate that PGD2 also inhibits hair regeneration after wounding. Thus, PGD2 and Gpr44 inhibition of the hair follicle occurs in multiple contexts and may be exploited in future therapies. Pharmaceutical c
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